Monday, April 20, 2015

Garamond



Garamond

                   

The link



garamond.org links to different versions of the font


What it is

Garamond, designed in 1530 by Claude Garamond, is one of the oldest fonts still in use. Like most older printing typefaces it can be traced back to calligraphic handwriting used in books before the printing press, hence the characteristic "serifs".

There’s no "original" Garamond anymore – in practice it describes a number of related fonts with minor differences (such as the lowercase 'a'). The font has been digitized a number of times, notably by Adove and by Apple. The second link allows you to compare letters in various Garamond variants by overlaying them.

Garamond is included with Microsoft office. You can get a Garamond 8, a free variant, here (garamond.org), there's also an open source "EB Garamond".


What it means to me

Garamond is everything Times New Roman wishes it could be.
It has history. It has imperfections. It has a low x height (the standard height of 'normal' letters), which adds more white space to pages. Somehow, it manages to look distinguished and spacious at the same time.

I first worked with Garamond on an actual printing press, as part of hand-binding a book and stamping the cover. That meant I also had to do my kerning (the spacing between individual letters) by hand, with very thin metal plates. Garamond has been my go-to serif font ever since, for two reasons:

  1. Garamond is pretty, classy, and dignified. It’s older than most countries.
  2. Using something different than Times New Roman makes what you write stand out.
There’s nothing objectively wrong with Times New Roman; its biggest flaw is its success. Because Times New Roman is the default font on most office suites, it gets used a lot and never consciously. The result is that all those hasty memos, grocery lists and notifications blend together. For me, Times New Roman is associated with writing for work, with office memo’s, and with official corporate identity policies. And that is a fine role for a font to fill.

When you want to make something pretty, though? Don’t use the default option. There’s a host of nice serif fonts out there – Palatino, Baskerville and Century are some other nice ones. Blogger, where his blog is hosetd, also offer Georgia. When you print a book, a leaflet or a card, you might as well pick the nicer option and make your work look thoughtful.

Finally, fonts are meant to be read, and shouldn’t distract from the message. This blog is set in Verdana, a very ubiquitous sans serif typeface, which reads better on a screen (serifs read better physically). Verdana’s ubiquity means that Blogger offers it, and that most people who read the blog will have the font installed. This means everyone sees the same lay-out.

I could consider rewriting the blog title in Garamond Small Caps, though…

No comments:

Post a Comment